Compendium Edition
All-Time Record
Apr 2011 → May 2026

A decade
of hiring.

Every Who's Hiring thread on Hacker News, parsed and counted - from the launch of the index in October 2015 through the latest publication. The longest continuously-measured record of technology hiring on the open web.

Total Postings · All Time
222,992
jobs · across 182 monthly threads · 16 calendar years
Peak Month
2,528
JUN 2021
Trough
0
DEC 2011
Mean / Mo
1,225
σ ± 640
Threads Indexed
182monthly
Countries Seen
52iso
Skills Tracked
369distinct
Comp Samples
19,677parsed
Peak Year
202127,782
§ 01Decade in Motion

Three eras, one curve.

Monthly job-posting volume across the full 182-month record. Eras reflect macro hiring conditions - not editorial choices.

Postings12-mo trailing avgn = 182 months
Pre-PandemicBoomCorrection2,5281,8961,2646320201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026PEAK - JUN 20212,528 jobsTROUGH - DEC 2011 - 0
Era I · Pre-Pandemic2011 → 2019
126,113jobs · 105 mo

Steady seasonal cadence; January troughs and mid-year highs. Median month 1,395.

Era II · Boom2020 → 2022
66,839jobs · 36 mo

ZIRP-fueled hiring blitz. Volume cleared 2,500/mo for the first and only time. Records: many.

Era III · Correction2023 → May 2026
30,040jobs · 41 mo

Layoff cycle, AI consolidation, slow re-acceleration. Volume now sits ~71% below the 2021 peak.

§ 02Year by Year

2021 stands alone. Everything else lives in its shadow.

Annual totals. Hatched columns mark partial years (the index began Oct 2015; 2026 is in progress).

2,897
'11
5,209
'12
6,594
'13
10,022
'14
16,790
'15
18,420
'16
21,217
'17
23,387
'18
21,577
'19
18,004
'20
27,782
PEAK
'21
21,053
'22
9,301
'23
8,067
'24
9,030
'25
3,642
'26
Best Year
202127,782
Worst Full Year
20125,209
Largest YoY Drop
2023-55.8%
Largest YoY Gain
2015+67.5%
§ 03Seasonality

February is reliably the year's peak.

Averaged across all 16 calendar years, the month-of-year shape is unmistakable: a deep January trough, a shoulder rise into spring, the summer bulge, and a long quiet November-December.

1,3331,2841,2251,019MEAN 1,225JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC
One cell for every month, ever.

Each square is one Who's Hiring thread. Brighter cells held more jobs.

JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
YR Σ
'11
2,897
'12
5,209
'13
6,594
'14
10,022
'15
16,790
'16
18,420
'17
21,217
'18
23,387
'19
21,577
'20
18,004
'21
27,782
'22
21,053
'23
9,301
'24
8,067
'25
9,030
'26
3,642
Intensity · jobs per month
02,528
Hottest mo.
February
+8.8% vs. mean
Coldest mo.
January
-16.8% vs. mean
Quietest
December
-5.9% vs. mean
§ 04Skills · Lifetime Mentions

Python & JavaScript - the decade's two anchors.

Cumulative mentions across 222,992 postings. Counted once per post; many posts list multiple skills.

Most-Mentioned SkillRANK #01

Python

9,644lifetime mentions
appears in 4.3% of all postings · first seen Apr 2011
Mentions per month · 2011 → 2026
2011peak: 121 (Oct 2017)2026
All-Time Leaderboard · Top 10
01
Python→ flat
9,644
02
JavaScript↓ fading
8,859
03
React↓ fading
8,840
04
Amazon Web Services (AWS)↓ fading
6,956
05
PostgreSQL↓ fading
5,974
06
Node.Js↓ fading
5,373
07
Ruby On Rails↓ fading
4,655
08
Go↑ rising
4,367
09
TypeScript↓ fading
4,297
10
Java↓ fading
4,016
§ 05Two AI Waves

First ML tooling. Then GenAI.

The live AI/ML bucket shows two distinct waves: an earlier ML tooling rise, then a sharper GenAI acceleration after Nov 2022. The line uses a six-month average so the shape is legible without inventing data.

AI / ML mentions per month
Two waves in the same bucket.
AI / ML bucket
LONG ML BASELINE725436180'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26CHATGPT · NOV 2022ML TOOLING WAVEOct 2017 · 71 / moGENAI ACCELERATIONMay 2026 · 56 / moAI / ML bucket 56
ML Baseline
32 / mo
Average AI/ML bucket mentions before Nov 2022.
GenAI Liftoff
Nov 2022 May 2026
26 63 monthly mentions
Velocity
3.3×vs. React

Post-ChatGPT growth: AI / ML bucket 2.4×, React 0.7×.

All-Time Footprint
5,772lifetime mentions
2.6% of all postings mention an AI / ML bucket term.
§ 06Compensation Atlas

The middle held. The top stretched away.

Of the 19,677 postings that disclosed compensation, the all-time monthly median sits at $150k. The latest P75 marker is $230k, showing how the upper band has moved against the middle.

Total Compensation · USD / yr
P25 → Median → P75 ribbon
P25-P75MedianP10 / P90
$550k$413k$275k$138k$0k'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26$195k
Lifetime median
$150kmonthly median
Median 2011 → 2026
$322k → $195k-39.4%
P75 2011 → 2026
$401k → $230k-42.6%
Disclosure rate
8.8%of postings
By seniority · last 12 mo.
The staircase
Junior$161k
Mid$182k
Senior$193k
Staff$180k
Principal$241k
Lead$171k
Unknown$172k

Unknown to Junior spans 0 dollars in the latest 12-month average.

By function · last 12 mo.
Where the money is
Executive$198k
Data ml$196k
Engineering$188k
Marketing$187k
Product$180k
Legal compliance$178k
Design$170k
Operations$166k

Executive leads the function breakdown in the latest 12-month compensation series.

By location · last 12 mo.
The geography of pay
Onsite$193k
Hybrid$192k
Remote (regional)$186k
Remote (global)$142k
Remote-Unspecified$181k
Unspecified$184k

Onsite is the highest location/work-arrangement median in the latest 12-month series.

§ 07Roles · The Composition

Engineering swallowed it. Data is the only one growing.

The composition of postings by job function, drawn from the category time series through May 2026. 73.0% of all function tags land in engineering.

Job Function
73.0% engineering
222,992 function tags
0%25%50%75%100%Engineering73.0% · 162,842 jobsDATA ML · 9.4%DESIGN · 4.2%'11'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26CHATGPT
All-time function totals
Engineering162,842
Data ml20,863
Design9,447
Product7,667
Other6,135
Marketing5,382
Sales3,582
Seniority · last 12 mo.
Senior · Mid · Staff · Junior · Principal · Lead
Senior65,209 · 29.2%
Mid2,268 · 1.0%
Staff8,106 · 3.6%
Junior8,252 · 3.7%
Principal6,726 · 3.0%
Lead5,606 · 2.5%
Intern4,657 · 2.1%

54.8% of postings carry no explicit seniority signal. Levels are non-exclusive.

Senior share · over time
30%0%30%56%'12'13'14'15'16'17'18'19'20'21'22'23'24'25'26

Among postings that name a level, the senior share tracks how much of the market is explicitly asking for experienced hires.

§ 08Then & Now · A Spec Sheet

Oct '15 next to May '26.

The first issue and the latest issue of the index, set side by side as a single page of the ledger. What survived. What disappeared. What the median posting asked for then, and asks for now.

Oct '15
No. 001 · 1,394 jobs
May '26
No. 128 · 745 jobs
Total jobs
1,394
745-46.6%
No. 1 skill
JavaScript 90 mentions
Python 54 mentions
Top 3
JavaScript · Python · Ruby On Rails
Python · TypeScript · Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Median TC
$250k
$188k-25.0%
Remote share
5.9%
29.4%+23.5 pts
Hybrid share
3.4%
29.5%+26.2 pts
Sponsors visa
1.6%
1.5%-0.2 pts
US share
74.0%
55.7%-18.3 pts
Largest region
US
US still
Eng. share
75.7%
63.5%-12.2 pts
Senior · named
65.8%
56.1%-9.6 pts
Did not exist
Claude Code, Rust, Google Cloud, Next.Js, RAG, MCP (Model Context Protocol), AWS Lambda, ECS / EKS, Cursor
9 of the latest top skills had no mentions in the first comparison month.
Quietly gone
Ruby On Rails, HTML/CSS, IOS, Git, Android, PHP, AngularJS, JQuery
All under 5 mentions in the latest issue.

"The first thread asked for JavaScript and people who could ship. The latest asks for Python, more seniority, and a smaller market to do it in."

Almanac No. XI
§ 09Records of the House

The extremes.